Comparing and testing different elements of your website, from web forms to content and other interactive components, allows you to acknowledge areas that demand work and improvement. With the help of diligent testing methods – A/B testing, split testing, or multivariate testing, users can make data-driven decisions and enhance the overall user experience with targeted modifications.
A/B testing refers to the comparison between two versions of the same element to see which one appeals more to the users. The process of A/B testing involves a few crucial steps, such as:
For example, you want to test two variations of your CTA button with the final aim of achieving more sign-ups. So, in this case:
Version A (Control) - ‘Join us today’
Version B (Variant) - ‘Sign up now’
After running the tests on sample groups, you need to use statistical tools to understand which one of these versions has had the most impact on your audience. That will be your winning variant.
In split testing, website traffic is distributed between two different versions of a webpage, which we refer to as Version A (the baseline) and Version B (the variant). Both these versions differ in terms of design, content structure, page elements, and so on.
Conducting split testing involves evaluating how traffic groups respond to the version they are exposed to. The version offering the highest conversion rate is deemed the winner.
Contrary to other testing techniques, in multivariate testing, you can modify and test multiple webpage elements to see which combination has the highest conversion optimization rate. This method is especially useful when you want to understand the impact of radical changes on a webpage instead of only testing the impact of one element.
Multivariate testing usually produces much more subtle changes than A/B or split tests. It provides valuable insights into how key elements can work together to boost conversion rates. Therefore, if your goal is to optimize the landing page, home page, or any other crucial element of your website without undergoing a complete makeover, multivariate testing is the way to go.
A/B testing, split testing, and multivariate testing – every method has its unique set of advantages and disadvantages. The key is to select the one that can potentially compel maximum advantage for your business goals.
For example, if you are looking to refine your current pages to achieve high conversion rate optimization, then A/B testing is your best choice.
But if you want to test whole new pages on your site, then you should definitely stick with multivariate testing. In addition to this, you must also keep a close eye on your website traffic. If you are running a multivariate test on a website with low traffic, then the results produced will not be statistically significant.
Lastly, factor in the amount of resources required and the complexities involved in setting up these tests. While A/B tests are very easy to implement, the same cannot be said for multivariate testing, which requires specialized tools and knowledge.
Below are a few tips and tricks for setting up your choice of testing method to achieve the most effective results for conversion rate optimization.
Implementing the right testing methods is not just about making changes—it's about making the right changes. Without testing, you might never realize your site's potential to convert more customers. Testing is especially crucial for B2B companies relying on leads and B2C brands selling directly online. By understanding the differences between the three different types of testing methods shared above, you can select the one that works best for your business goals.
What is the primary difference between A/B testing and split testing?
One of the main differences between A/B testing and split testing lies in its implementation process. A/B testing is best for scenarios where you want to make smaller changes to a website. On the other hand, split testing is more useful for comparing two completely different versions and is used for making significant changes.
When should I use multivariate testing instead of A/B testing?
You may consider multivariate testing when several elements of a web page require improvement. For example, it may include a page with a sign-up form, some catchy header text, and a footer. This form of testing is often recommended for websites that have a significant daily high traffic.
How do I decide which testing method is right for my website?
First understand your goals, evaluate the traffic levels, and decipher resource availability to figure out which testing method is best for your website.